Wednesday, June 5, 2019

Effect of Globalisation on Australia

Effect of globalization on AustraliaContents (Jump to) ledger entryPolitical ImpactsSocial ImpactsEconomic ImpactsEnvironmental ImpactsConclusionBackground/IntroductionGenerations of Australian citizens have witnessed and experienced the many changes of Australian family. globalization is one form of this revolution that is continuing to change Australia. As can be seen in Figure 1, Australia has evolved over many years and globalisation is continuing to do this.The issue being examined in the following is globalisation and whether it has a positive or negative ask on the country of Australia. This report seeks to determine overall positive or negative political, social, economic and environmental bushels of globalisation on Australia. Globalisation is the name given to the growing economic interdependence amongst nations. It is the movement of make out, investment, technology, finance and labour. It has increased as a result of developments in technology, transport and communic ations, free trade and the collapse of communism and the rise in global brands and companies.Figure 1 physical evolution of AustraliaPolitical ImpactsPolitically, globalisation has had a considerable positive attain on Australia. The greatest effect it has had is for islands and nations that require aid after natural disasters. The Australian government aid program focuses on economic growth, law and umpire as well as enhanced service delivery in countries that need it. They also assisted the Samoan government in improving breeding and teaching. The countries receiving aid atomic number 18 predominately in the Pacific Islands. Additionally, Australia has just signed a free trade agreement with China. China buys most of Australias agricultural declare and in 2013 they spent $9 billion. The agreement gives Australia an advantage over larger competitors as it says that within 4-11 years there will be no tariffs on many foods and products such(prenominal) as dairy and live animal products. It will affect education, telecommunications, health, tourism and financial services just to name a few. To conclude, the political impacts of globalisation on Australia has been extensive and not only to Australia but also to the countries that have received aid from the Australian government.Social ImpactsThe social impacts of globalisation on Australia are considerably positive. Australia is positioned far away from the other continents of the world but globalisation has brought Australians closer to the rest of the worlds population. Multiculturalism is a major affect which means Australia still experiences foods, music and customs from all over the world. It has made us more knowledgeable of cultures and more diverse. However, a negative effect of this is that a dominance of other cultures can be seen in aspects of Australian life such as music and media. American influence on Australian society has increased since World War II. This negatively affects the people of A ustralia as it means the national identity is being overviewed by American representations. Additionally, globalisation has meant advanced mobility amidst countries. One in six people working in medicine are born overseas, bringing with them their own set of skills but also challenges. The lyric barrier can prove difficult for patients and in some circumstances, patients may refuse to be seen by foreign doctors. Furthermore, the social impacts of globalisation on Australia are substantially positive.Economic ImpactsThe economic impacts of globalisation on Australia are intermediate. The natural resource exports of Australia sell to a market of over 6.5 billion people. Primary resources, such as coal, uranium, iron, beef, wool and rice, make up 50% of exports. Figure 1 shows what the top exports were in 2009-10. It can be seen that primarily, exports are minerals and other natural resources and the assess of Australias exports has risen 32% over previous years. Furthermore, it is currently the easiest to migrate somewhere than ever before and because of this the Australian economy has boosted. However, car manufacturing in Australia is recession quickly and GM Holden has stated that by 2017 their manufacturing operations in Australia will have stopped. Over 3 000 jobs will be lost due to the pull-out as well as meaning all vehicles needing to be imported. Ford has also pulled out of operations in Australia and the high dollar, mathematical product costs and a polished market are to blame. Therefore, whilst economic positives can be seen, the negatives are also significant.Environmental ImpactsThe environmental impacts of globalisation on Australia are substantially negative. The effect of befoulment on the environment is increasingly negative. An increase in manufacturing and productions in factories also increases the gases exerted into the air. Australias greenhouse gases are some of the worst in the world and factories and production lines are major re ason for this. However, primary industries also have a negative impact on the environment through mining and agriculture. The methods through which these practices befoul or damage the environment. Additionally, the use of waterways has increased from globalisation because of shipping products globally as well as migrating and touring. This extra commuting adds to the pollutants in the water polluting oceans globally. Furthermore, the impact globalisation has on the Australian environment is largely negative.ConclusionIn summary, the political, social, economic and environmental effects of globalisation on Australia are primarily positive. Politically, the impacts were justifiably positive and similarly with the social impacts. Additionally, the positive and negative impacts on the economy can be seen to be neutral. However, the environmental impacts of globalisation are vastly negative. To conclude, globalisation has impacted all aspects of Australian life, substantially for the positive.BibliographyWebsitesUnknown, A. (2012). Globalisations dark side how shoppers consume threatened species. online The Conversation. obtainable at http//theconversation.com/globalisations-dark-side-how-shoppers-consume-threatened-species-6824 Accessed 27 Nov. 2014.Unknown, A. (2014). Globalisation. online Economicsonline.co.uk. Available at http//www.economicsonline.co.uk/Global_economics/Globalisation_introduction.html Accessed 27 Nov. 2014.Unknown, A. (2014). Globalisation in the Asia-Pacific Context Parliament of Australia. online Aph.gov.au. Available at http//www.aph.gov.au/About_Parliament/Parliamentary_Departments/Parliamentary_Library/pubs/rp/rp0102/02RP07and Accessed 27 Nov. 2014.Unknown, A. (2014). Holden to pull out of Australia. online News. Available at http//www.sbs.com.au/news/article/2013/12/11/holden-pull-out-australia Accessed 27 Nov. 2014.Unknown, A. (2014). Key Outcomes of China-Australia Free Trade Agreement Australian Government Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade. online Dfat.gov.au. Available at http//dfat.gov.au/fta/chafta/fact-sheets/key-outcomes.html Accessed 27 Nov. 2014.Unknown, A. (2014). Pacific Aid. online Globalisation Ed. Available at http//www.globaleducation.edu.au/verve/_resources/pacificneighbours_chapter2.pdf Accessed 27 Nov. 2014.Unknown, A. (2014). The Impact of Globalisation. online Toolkit.smallbiz.nsw.gov.au. Available at http//toolkit.smallbiz.nsw.gov.au/part/21/105/485 Accessed 27 Nov. 2014.Unknown, A. (2014). The Lucky Country?. online The Sydney Morning Herald. Available at http//www.smh.com.au/small-business/blogs/work-in-progress/the-lucky-country-20130913-2tnis.html Accessed 27 Nov. 2014.wiliam, S. (2014). Globalisation in Australia, Globalisation, The Global Citizen Ecology and Economy, SOSE Year 9, QLD Online Education Home Schooling Skwirk Australia. online Skwirk.com. Available at http//www.skwirk.com/p-c_s-57_u-507_t-1374_c-5292/globalisation-in-australia/qld/sose-geography/the-global-citiz en-ecology-and-economy/globalisation Accessed 27 Nov. 2014.Book backup Impact of Globalisation on the Australian Economy, Author A Stokes, Publisher Australian Catholic University (source 5)

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